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5 changed files with 102 additions and 341 deletions

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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
# Generate age keys from passphrase # Generate age keys from passphrase
This utility (age-passgen) generates secret and public keys (into stdout) from your entered passphrase or piped stdin ## Description
This utility (age-gen-passphrase) generates secret and public keys (into stdout) from your entered passphrase or piped stdin
Strong password highly recomended Strong password highly recomended
## Password selection ## Password selection
@ -9,6 +10,5 @@ Exact amount of required characters can be calculated by formula: $\lceil 256 /
## TODO ## TODO
- [X] piped/terminal output as raw/verbose [ ] piped/terminal output as raw/verbose
- [X] handle broken pipe signal since program will so much depend on pipes [ ] handle broken pipe signal since program will so much depend on pipes
- [ ] option to read hex number that will be used instead of hash of password (usefull if user already has sha 256 hash of smth or want to use something else as input instead)

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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
package main
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"os"
"time"
"unsafe"
"golang.org/x/term"
"crypto/sha256"
"golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519"
"filippo.io/age"
)
type X25519Identity struct {
secretKey, ourPublicKey []byte
}
func main() {
passbytes, err := getPasswordBytes()
if err != nil {
errorf("Failed to get password, error: %s\n", err)
}
sum := sha256.Sum256(passbytes)
k, err := newX25519IdentityFromScalar(sum[:])
if err != nil {
errorf("internal error: %v", err)
}
// if user is not seeing private keyfile, which also contains public key,
// also duplicate public key it to stderr,
// but if user sees public key via stdout, no need for duplication
if !term.IsTerminal(int(os.Stdout.Fd())) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Public key: %s\n", k.Recipient())
}
err = writeSecretKey(os.Stdout, k)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Failed to write secret key to file, error: %s\n", err)
}
}
func getPasswordBytes() ([]byte, error) {
if term.IsTerminal(int(os.Stdin.Fd())) {
fmt.Print("Enter password: ")
passbytes, err := term.ReadPassword(int(os.Stdin.Fd()))
fmt.Println()
return passbytes, err
} else {
return io.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
}
}
func writeSecretKey(f *os.File, key *age.X25519Identity) error {
var err error
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "# created: %s\n", time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "# public key: %s\n", key.Recipient())
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "%s\n", key)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// almost a copy of private function in age/x25519.go
func newX25519IdentityFromScalar(secretKey []byte) (*age.X25519Identity, error) {
if len(secretKey) != curve25519.ScalarSize {
return nil, errors.New("invalid X25519 secret key")
}
i := &X25519Identity{
secretKey: make([]byte, curve25519.ScalarSize),
}
copy(i.secretKey, secretKey)
i.ourPublicKey, _ = curve25519.X25519(i.secretKey, curve25519.Basepoint)
return (*age.X25519Identity)(unsafe.Pointer(i)), nil
}
func errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
log.Fatalf("age-gen-passphrase ERROR: "+format, v...)
}

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@ -1,322 +0,0 @@
package main
import (
"encoding/hex"
"errors"
"flag"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"os"
"os/signal"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
"time"
"unsafe"
"golang.org/x/term"
"crypto/sha256"
"golang.org/x/crypto/curve25519"
"filippo.io/age"
)
type X25519Identity struct {
secretKey, ourPublicKey []byte
}
const usage = `Usage:
age-passgen [-o OUTPUT] [--raw-input]
Options:
-o, --output OUTPUT Write the result to the file at path OUTPUT.
--raw-output Print stripped keys (without additional text or comments)
--entropy-level VALUE Manages required strenght of password (more info down below)
--input-type TYPE Type of input from stdin. Can be 'password' (default), 'hash', 'raw'
Mostly similar to age-keygen
Required password strenght can be changes via --entropy-level flag. Possible values
high, medium (default), low, verylow, stupid and numbers from 1 to 4 (inclusive).
Each word or number is mapped following this list:
- high (or 4) - 44 characters
- medium (or 3) - 22 characters
- low (or 2) - 12 characters
- verylow (or 1) - 8 characters
- stupid - no limit
`
type InputType int
const (
InputPassword InputType = iota
InputHash
InputRaw
)
type Flags struct {
RawOutput bool
OutputFile string
EntropyLevel int
InputType InputType
}
func main() {
setSystemSignalHandlers()
flags, err := parseFlags()
if err != nil {
errorf("error while parsing arguments: %s\n", err)
}
var secretKey [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte
if flags.InputType == InputPassword {
secretKey, err = getInputPassword(flags.EntropyLevel)
if err != nil {
errorf("Failed to get password, error: %s\n", err)
}
} else if flags.InputType == InputHash {
secretKey, err = getInputHash()
if err != nil {
errorf("Failed to read hash, error: %s\n", err)
}
} else if flags.InputType == InputRaw {
secretKey, err = getInputRaw()
if err != nil {
errorf("Failed to read raw data, error: %s\n", err)
}
} else {
errorf("No such input type implemented!!!")
}
k, err := newX25519IdentityFromScalar(secretKey[:])
if err != nil {
errorf("internal error: %v", err)
}
// if user is not seeing private keyfile, which also contains public key,
// also duplicate public key it to stderr,
// but if user sees public key via stdout, no need for duplication
if flags.OutputFile != "" {
if !flags.RawOutput {
fmt.Printf("Public key: %s\n", k.Recipient())
} else {
fmt.Printf("%s", k.Recipient())
}
}
output := os.Stdout
if flags.OutputFile != "" {
output, err = os.Create(flags.OutputFile)
if err != nil {
errorf("failed to create output file, error: %s", err)
}
}
err = writeSecretKey(output, k, !flags.RawOutput)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Failed to write secret key to file, error: %s\n", err)
}
}
func getInputPassword(entropyLevel int) ([curve25519.ScalarSize]byte, error) {
passbytes, err := getPasswordBytes()
if err != nil {
return [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte{}, err
}
valid := isEntropyValid(passbytes, entropyLevel)
if !valid {
return [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte{}, errors.New("You should choose stroger password!!! (or change entropy level, read more with --help)\n")
}
return sha256.Sum256(passbytes), nil
}
func getInputHash() ([curve25519.ScalarSize]byte, error) {
hashStringBytes, err := getPasswordBytes()
if err != nil {
return [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte{}, err
}
hashString := strings.TrimSpace(string(hashStringBytes))
passbytes, err := hex.DecodeString(hashString)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("HEXSTR:%s|\n", hashString)
return [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte{}, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to decode hash, error: %s\n", err))
}
if len(passbytes) != curve25519.ScalarSize {
return [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte{}, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Wrong input lenght of sha256 hash! (may be it is not a hash at all) Expected %d bytes, got: %d\n", curve25519.ScalarSize, len(passbytes)))
}
// making `possibly` stack allocated out of the one in heap
var key [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte
copy(key[:], passbytes)
return key, nil
}
func getInputRaw() ([curve25519.ScalarSize]byte, error) {
passbytes, err := getPasswordBytes()
if err != nil {
return [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte{}, err
}
if len(passbytes) != curve25519.ScalarSize {
return [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte{}, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Wrong amount of entered data! Expected %d bytes, got: %d\n", curve25519.ScalarSize, len(passbytes)))
}
// making `possibly` stack allocated out of the one in heap
var key [curve25519.ScalarSize]byte
copy(key[:], passbytes)
return key, nil
}
func setSystemSignalHandlers() {
go handleSigpipe()
}
func handleSigpipe() {
c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGPIPE)
<-c
errorf("Recieved SIGPIPE. Check if your programs that give input or recieve input do not stops before this one")
os.Exit(1)
}
func parseFlags() (*Flags, error) {
log.SetFlags(0)
flag.Usage = func() { fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s", usage) }
var (
rawOutput bool
outputFile string
entropyLevel string
inputType string
)
flag.BoolVar(&rawOutput, "raw-output", false, "Print stripped keys (without additional text or comments)")
flag.StringVar(&outputFile, "o", "", "Write the result to the file at path OUTPUT")
flag.StringVar(&outputFile, "output", "", "Write the result to the file at path OUTPUT")
flag.StringVar(&entropyLevel, "entropy-level", "medium", "Manages required strenght of password. Read more in --help")
flag.StringVar(&inputType, "input-type", "password", "Type of input from stdin. Can be 'password' (default), 'hash', 'raw'")
flag.Parse()
eLevel, err := parseEntropyLevel(entropyLevel)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
iType, err := parseInputType(inputType)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &Flags{
RawOutput: rawOutput,
OutputFile: outputFile,
EntropyLevel: eLevel,
InputType: iType,
}, nil
}
func parseInputType(inputType string) (InputType, error) {
m := map[string]InputType{
"password": InputPassword,
"hash": InputHash,
"raw": InputRaw,
}
iType, ok := m[inputType]
if !ok {
return InputPassword, errors.New("wrong input type")
}
return iType, nil
}
func parseEntropyLevel(entropyLevel string) (int, error) {
if i, err := strconv.Atoi(entropyLevel); err == nil {
if i == 0 {
return 0, errors.New("No such entropy level `0`, try `stupid`")
} else if 1 <= i && i <= 4 {
return i, nil
} else {
return 0, errors.New("Wrong entropy level `" + strconv.Itoa(i) + "`, level should be within range 1 to 4")
}
}
//if it is not number, let's try words
levelWords := [...]string{"stupid", "verylow", "low", "medium", "high"}
idx := slices.Index(levelWords[:], entropyLevel)
if idx == -1 {
return 0, errors.New("Such entropy level does not exists: " + entropyLevel + "\nMay be misstyped?")
}
return idx, nil
}
func isEntropyValid(passbytes []byte, entropyLevel int) bool {
lengthsMap := [...]int{0, 8, 12, 22, 44}
return len(passbytes) >= lengthsMap[entropyLevel]
}
func getPasswordBytes() ([]byte, error) {
if term.IsTerminal(int(os.Stdin.Fd())) {
oldState, err := term.MakeRaw(0)
defer term.Restore(0, oldState)
screen := struct {
io.Reader
io.Writer
}{os.Stdin, os.Stdout}
t := term.NewTerminal(screen, "")
pass, err := t.ReadPassword("Enter pass: ")
return []byte(pass), err
} else {
return io.ReadAll(os.Stdin)
}
}
func writeSecretKey(f *os.File, key *age.X25519Identity, verbose bool) error {
var err error
if verbose {
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "# created: %s\n", time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339))
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "# public key: %s\n", key.Recipient())
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "%s\n", key)
} else {
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(f, "%s", key)
}
return err
}
// almost a copy of private function in age/x25519.go
func newX25519IdentityFromScalar(secretKey []byte) (*age.X25519Identity, error) {
if len(secretKey) != curve25519.ScalarSize {
return nil, errors.New("invalid X25519 secret key")
}
i := &X25519Identity{
secretKey: make([]byte, curve25519.ScalarSize),
}
copy(i.secretKey, secretKey)
i.ourPublicKey, _ = curve25519.X25519(i.secretKey, curve25519.Basepoint)
return (*age.X25519Identity)(unsafe.Pointer(i)), nil
}
func errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) {
log.Fatalf("age-passgen ERROR: "+format, v...)
}

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@ -8,20 +8,6 @@
let pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${system}; in let pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${system}; in
{ {
devShells.default = import ./shell.nix { inherit pkgs; }; devShells.default = import ./shell.nix { inherit pkgs; };
packages.default = pkgs.buildGoModule {
pname = "age-passgen";
version = "unversioned";
src = ./.;
vendorHash = "sha256-Y6R8c9PzRq0tJ0b06f0LuFfrdFvxQ7h/86a6gg6UOro=";
};
apps.default = {
type = "app";
program = "${self.packages.${system}.default}/bin/age-passgen";
};
} }
); );
} }

2
go.mod
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
module github.com/akulij/age-passgen module github.com/akulij/age-gen-passphrase
go 1.22.2 go 1.22.2